<xsl:apply-template>標記用信號通知XSLT處理器根據每個所選節點的類型和上下文查找要應用的相應範本。
聲明
以下是<xsl:apply-template>元素的語法聲明。
<xsl:apply-template
select = Expression
mode = QName >
</xsl:apply-template>
屬性
select- 用於處理由XPath運算式選擇的節點，而不是處理所有子節點。mode- 允許多次處理由其限定名稱指定的元素，每次生成不同的結果。
元素
- 父元素 -
xsl:attribute,xsl:comment,xsl:copy,xsl:element,xsl:fallback,xsl:foreach,xsl:if,xsl:message,xsl:otherwise,xsl:param,xsl:processing-instruction,xsl:template,xsl:variable,xsl:when,xsl:with-param, 輸出元素 - 子元素 -
xsl:sort,xsl:with-param
示例
此示例通過迭代每個學生創建一個<student>元素列表，及其屬性rollno及其子元素：<firstname>，<lastname>，<nickname>和<marks>。
檔：students.xml -
<?xml version = "1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type = "text/xsl" href = "students.xsl"?>
<class>
<student rollno = "10010">
<firstname>Machine</firstname>
<lastname>Lee</lastname>
<nickname>Machine</nickname>
<marks>85</marks>
</student>
<student rollno = "10020">
<firstname>Max</firstname>
<lastname>Su</lastname>
<nickname>Maxsu</nickname>
<marks>95</marks>
</student>
<student rollno = "10030">
<firstname>Yii</firstname>
<lastname>Bai</lastname>
<nickname>zaixian</nickname>
<marks>90</marks>
</student>
</class>
檔：students.xsl -
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version = "1.0"
xmlns:xsl = "http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:template match = "/">
<html>
<body>
<h2>學生資訊列表 - </h2>
<xsl:apply-templates select = "class/student" />
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match = "class/student">
<xsl:apply-templates select = "@rollno" />
<xsl:apply-templates select = "firstname" />
<xsl:apply-templates select = "lastname" />
<xsl:apply-templates select = "nickname" />
<xsl:apply-templates select = "marks" />
<br />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match = "@rollno">
<span style = "font-size = 22px;">
<xsl:value-of select = "." />
</span>
<br />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match = "firstname">
First Name:<span style = "color:blue;">
<xsl:value-of select = "." />
</span>
<br />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match = "lastname">
Last Name:<span style = "color:green;">
<xsl:value-of select = "." />
</span>
<br />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match = "nickname">
Nick Name:<span style = "color:red;">
<xsl:value-of select = "." />
</span>
<br />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match = "marks">
Marks:<span style = "color:gray;">
<xsl:value-of select = "." />
</span>
<br />
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
在流覽器中打上面檔：student.xml，效果如下所示 -
