readline()方法從檔中讀取一個完整的行。結尾的換行符也保持在字串中。如果參數 size 存在且非負,這是一個最大字節數,包括結尾的換行和不完整的行可能被返回。
當遇到EOF,一個空字元串立即被返回。
語法
下麵是 readline()方法的語法-
fileObject.readline( size );
參數
-
size -- 這是從檔中讀取的位元組數。
返回值
此方法從檔中返回讀取的行。
示例
下麵的例子顯示 readline() 方法的使用。
Assuming that 'foo.txt' file contains following text: This is 1st line This is 2nd line This is 3rd line This is 4th line This is 5th line
#!/usr/bin/python3 # Open a file fo = open("foo.txt", "r+") print ("Name of the file: ", fo.name) line = fo.readline() print ("Read Line: %s" % (line)) line = fo.readline(5) print ("Read Line: %s" % (line)) # Close opened file fo.close()
當我們運行上面的程式,會產生以下結果 -
Name of the file: foo.txt Read Line: This is 1st line Read Line: This
上一篇:
Python3模組
下一篇:
Python3檔方法