介绍
GridLayout 类组件排列在一个长方形的网格。
类的声明
以下是声明的java.awt.GridLayout类:
public class GridLayout extends Object implements LayoutManager, Serializable
类的构造函数
| S.N. | 构造函数与说明 | 
|---|---|
| 1 | 
				GridLayout() Creates a grid layout with a default of one column per component, in a single row.  | 
		
| 2 | 
				GridLayout(int rows, int cols)  Creates a grid layout with the specified number of rows and columns.  | 
		
| 3 | 
				GridLayout(int rows, int cols, int hgap, int vgap)  Creates a grid layout with the specified number of rows and columns.  | 
		
类方法
| S.N. | 方法和说明 | 
|---|---|
| 1 | 
				void addLayoutComponent(String name, Component comp)  Adds the specified component with the specified name to the layout.  | 
		
| 2 | 
				int getColumns()  Gets the number of columns in this layout.  | 
		
| 3 | 
				int getHgap()  Gets the horizontal gap between components.  | 
		
| 4 | 
				int getRows()  Gets the number of rows in this layout.  | 
		
| 5 | 
				int getVgap()  Gets the vertical gap between components.  | 
		
| 6 | 
				void layoutContainer(Container parent)  Lays out the specified container using this layout.  | 
		
| 7 | 
				Dimension minimumLayoutSize(Container parent)  Determines the minimum size of the container argument using this grid layout.  | 
		
| 8 | 
				Dimension preferredLayoutSize(Container parent)  Determines the preferred size of the container argument using this grid layout.  | 
		
| 9 | 
				void removeLayoutComponent(Component comp)  Removes the specified component from the layout.  | 
		
| 10 | 
				void setColumns(int cols)  Sets the number of columns in this layout to the specified value.  | 
		
| 11 | 
				void setHgap(int hgap)  Sets the horizontal gap between components to the specified value.  | 
		
| 12 | 
				void setRows(int rows)  Sets the number of rows in this layout to the specified value.  | 
		
| 13 | 
				void setVgap(int vgap)  Sets the vertical gap between components to the specified value.  | 
		
| 14 | 
				String toString()  Returns the string representation of this grid layout's values.  | 
		
继承的方法
这个类继承的方法从以下类:
- 
		
java.lang.Object
 
GridLayout 实例
在选择使用任何编辑器创建以下java程序D:/ > AWT > com > zaixian > gui >
AwtLayoutDemopackage com.zaixian.gui; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; public class AwtLayoutDemo { private Frame mainFrame; private Label headerLabel; private Label statusLabel; private Panel controlPanel; private Label msglabel; public AwtLayoutDemo(){ prepareGUI(); } public static void main(String[] args){ AwtLayoutDemo awtLayoutDemo = new AwtLayoutDemo(); awtLayoutDemo.showGridLayoutDemo(); } private void prepareGUI(){ mainFrame = new Frame("Java AWT Examples"); mainFrame.setSize(400,400); mainFrame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 1)); mainFrame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() { public void windowClosing(WindowEvent windowEvent){ System.exit(0); } }); headerLabel = new Label(); headerLabel.setAlignment(Label.CENTER); statusLabel = new Label(); statusLabel.setAlignment(Label.CENTER); statusLabel.setSize(350,100); msglabel = new Label(); msglabel.setAlignment(Label.CENTER); msglabel.setText("Welcome to TutorialsPoint AWT Tutorial."); controlPanel = new Panel(); controlPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout()); mainFrame.add(headerLabel); mainFrame.add(controlPanel); mainFrame.add(statusLabel); mainFrame.setVisible(true); } private void showGridLayoutDemo(){ headerLabel.setText("Layout in action: GridLayout"); Panel panel = new Panel(); panel.setBackground(Color.darkGray); panel.setSize(300,300); GridLayout layout = new GridLayout(0,3); layout.setHgap(10); layout.setVgap(10); panel.setLayout(layout); panel.add(new Button("Button 1")); panel.add(new Button("Button 2")); panel.add(new Button("Button 3")); panel.add(new Button("Button 4")); panel.add(new Button("Button 5")); controlPanel.add(panel); mainFrame.setVisible(true); } }
编译程序,使用命令提示符。进入到D:/> AWT,然后键入以下命令。
D:AWT>javac comzaixianguiAwtlayoutDemo.java
如果没有错误出现,这意味着编译成功。使用下面的命令来运行程序。
D:AWT>java com.zaixian.gui.AwtlayoutDemo
验证下面的输出
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