VB.Net赋值运算符

VB.Net支持下列赋值运算符:

运算符 描述 说明
= 简单赋值操作符,将右侧操作数的值赋给左侧操作数 C = A + B将把A + B的值赋值给C
+= 添加和赋值操作符,它将右操作数添加到左操作数,并将结果赋给左操作数 C += A 等效于 C = C + A
-= 减去和赋值运算符,从左边的操作数中减去右边的操作数,并将结果赋给左边的操作数 C -= A 等效于 C = C - A
*= 乘法和赋值运算符,它将右操作数与左操作数相乘,并将结果赋给左操作数 C *= A 等效于 C = C * A
/= 除法和赋值运算符,用左操作数和右运算数分开,赋值给左操作数(浮点除法) C /= A 等效于 C = C / A
\= 除法和赋值运算符,用左操作数除以右操作数,并将结果赋给左操作数(整数除法) C \= A 等效于 C = C \A
^= 指数运算和赋值运算符。它将左操作数指定的右操作数指数的幂值,并将结果赋给左操作数。 C^=A 等效于 C = C ^ A
<<= 左移和赋值运算符 C <<= 2 等效于 C = C << 2
>>= 右移和赋值运算符 C >>= 2 等效于 C = C >> 2
&= 将一个字符串(String)表达式连接到一个字符串(String)变量或属性,并将结果赋给变量或属性。 Str1 &= Str2 等效于 Str1 = Str1 & Str2

实例:

尝试下面的例子来理解VB.Net中的所有赋值运算符,文件:assignmentOp.vb

Module assignmentOp
   Sub Main()
      Dim a As Integer = 21
      Dim pow As Integer = 2
      Dim str1 As String = "Hello! "
      Dim str2 As String = "VB Programmers"
      Dim c As Integer
      c = a
      Console.WriteLine("Line 1 - =  Operator Example, Value of c = {0}", c)
      c += a
      Console.WriteLine("Line 2 - +=  Operator Example, Value of c = {0}", c)
      c -= a
      Console.WriteLine("Line 3 - -=  Operator Example, Value of c = {0}", c)
      c *= a
      Console.WriteLine("Line 4 - *=  Operator Example, Value of c = {0}", c)
      c /= a
      Console.WriteLine("Line 5 - /=  Operator Example, Value of c = {0}", c)
      c = 20
      c ^= pow
      Console.WriteLine("Line 6 - ^=  Operator Example, Value of c = {0}", c)
      c <<= 2
      Console.WriteLine("Line 7 - <<=  Operator Example, Value of c = {0}", c)
      c >>= 2
      Console.WriteLine("Line 8 - >>=  Operator Example, Value of c = {0}", c)
      str1 &= str2
      Console.WriteLine("Line 9 - &=  Operator Example,  Value of str1 = {0}", str1)
      Console.ReadLine()
   End Sub
End Module

执行上面示例代码,得到以下结果 -

F:\worksp\vb.net\operators>vbc assignmentOp.vb
F:\worksp\vb.net\operators>assignmentOp.exe
Line 1 - =  Operator Example, Value of c = 21
Line 2 - +=  Operator Example, Value of c = 42
Line 3 - -=  Operator Example, Value of c = 21
Line 4 - *=  Operator Example, Value of c = 441
Line 5 - /=  Operator Example, Value of c = 21
Line 6 - ^=  Operator Example, Value of c = 400
Line 7 - <<=  Operator Example, Value of c = 1600
Line 8 - >>=  Operator Example, Value of c = 400
Line 9 - &=  Operator Example,  Value of str1 = Hello! VB Programmers

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